Turquoise with striking sky blue to blue-green colors, has been prized by cultures all over the world for over 5,000 years. Turquoise is a copper and aluminum-rich phosphate mineral beloved for its versatile properties and uses.
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Color: Turquoise, pale to dark blue, blue-green, yellow
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Crystal structure: Triclinic
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Luster: Vitreous (crystals), waxy or dull (massive)
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Transparency: Transparent to translucent (rare), opaque
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Refractive index: 1.590-1.650
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Specific gravity: 2.40-2.90
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Cleavage: None (massive)
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